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There are several types of advanced gum treatment options available, including:

1. Scaling and root planing: This procedure involves deep cleaning of the teeth and roots to remove plaque and tartar buildup. It is often done under local anaesthesia to numb the area.
2. Gum surgery: This procedure involves removing infected gum tissue and reshaping the gums to promote healthy healing. Gum surgery may be needed in cases of severe gum disease or if the disease has caused damage to the jawbone.
3. Bone grafting: If the gum disease has caused damage to the jawbone, a bone graft may be necessary to restore the structure and support of the teeth.
4. Soft tissue grafting: This procedure involves taking tissue from another part of the mouth and using it to cover exposed roots or fill in gum recession.
5. Laser gum treatment: Laser gum treatment is a minimally invasive option that uses a laser to remove infected tissue and kill bacteria.

Advanced gum treatment is typically recommended for individuals with advanced stages of gum disease. It is important to have regular dental checkups to prevent gum disease and to catch it in its early stages when it is easier to treat. If you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease, such as red, swollen, or bleeding gums, it is important to see a dentist as soon as possible to discuss treatment options.

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What is Gingivitis? 

Gingivitis is a type of gum disease that occurs when the gums become inflamed. It is usually caused by a buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth. 

Plaque can build up if teeth are not properly cleaned, resulting in the gums becoming red, swollen, and prone to bleeding. In its early stages, gingivitis is reversible with proper dental hygiene, but if left untreated, it can progress to a more serious form of gum disease called periodontitis, which can result in the loss of teeth.

Gingivitis can be prevented by brushing and flossing daily to remove plaque, getting regular dental cleanings, and using mouthwash to kill bacteria. If you notice that your gums are red, swollen, or bleed easily when you brush or floss your teeth, you may have gingivitis and should see a dentist as soon as possible.

Common Symptoms

Tender Gums

Tender gums are gums that are sensitive or painful to touch or pressure. This can be a sign of inflammation or irritation in the gums, which may be caused by a variety of factors, including gingivitis, dental procedures, or injury.

Gingivitis is a common cause of tender gums. It is a form of gum disease that occurs when the gums become inflamed due to a buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth. Plaque can build up if teeth are not properly cleaned, resulting in the gums becoming red, swollen, and prone to bleeding. In its early stages, gingivitis is reversible with proper dental hygiene, but if left untreated, it can progress to a more serious form of gum disease called periodontitis, which can lead to tooth loss.

Other possible causes of tender gums include dental procedures, such as teeth cleanings or extractions, which can irritate the gums, and injury, such as biting the gums or accidentally biting down on a hard object.

If you have tender gums, you should see a dentist to determine the cause and receive treatment. Proper dental hygiene, such as brushing and flossing daily and using mouthwash, can help prevent tender gums and other gum problems.

Gum Pockets

Gum pockets are pockets or spaces that form between the gums and the teeth. They can be caused by gum disease, specifically periodontitis, which is a serious form of gum disease that occurs when the gums and the underlying bone supporting the teeth become infected and damaged.

In periodontitis, the gums pull away from the teeth, forming deep pockets between the gums and the teeth. These pockets can become infected with bacteria, leading to further damage to the gums and supporting bone. If left untreated, periodontitis can lead to tooth loss.

Gum pockets can be measured by a dentist or periodontist using a periodontal probe, a small, thin tool used to measure the depth of the pockets around the teeth. Pockets that are deeper than 3 millimetres may indicate periodontitis and may require treatment to clean out the bacteria and infected tissue and to prevent further damage.

Treatment for gum pockets may include a deep cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing, as well as medications to kill bacteria and reduce inflammation. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair damaged tissue and bone. Proper dental hygiene, such as brushing and flossing daily, can help prevent gum pockets and other gum problems.

Gum Recession

Gum recession is a condition in which the gum tissue around the teeth recedes or pulls back, exposing more of the tooth or its roots. This can cause the teeth to appear longer and can make the gums look thin or uneven. Gum recession is usually painless, but it can lead to sensitivity to hot and cold foods and drinks, as well as to tooth decay and loss if left untreated.

There are several possible causes of gum recession, including:

1. Periodontal (gum) disease: This is a serious form of gum disease that occurs when the gums and the underlying bone supporting the teeth become infected and damaged. Gum recession is a common symptom of periodontal disease.
2. Trauma: Physical trauma to the gums, such as from accidental injury or dental procedures, can cause gum recession.
3. Poor dental hygiene: Plaque and tartar build-up on the teeth can cause the gums to become inflamed and infected, leading to gum recession.
4. Genetics: Some people may be more prone to gum recession due to inherited characteristics.
5. Teeth grinding (bruxism): Grinding or clenching the teeth can put excessive pressure on the gums, causing them to recede.

Treatment for gum recession may include deep cleaning procedures, medications to kill bacteria and reduce inflammation, and/or surgery to repair damaged tissue. Proper dental hygiene, including brushing and flossing daily, can help prevent gum recession and other gum problems.

Sores or lesions

Sores or lesions are areas of damaged or abnormal tissue on the skin or mucous membranes (such as the lining of the mouth). They can vary in size, shape, and appearance, and they may be painful or painless.

There are many possible causes of sores or lesions, including:

1. Infections: Sores or lesions can be caused by bacterial, viral, or fungal infections.
2. Trauma: Physical injury, such as a cut, scrape, or burn, can cause sores or lesions to form.
3. Allergic reactions: Allergic reactions to medications, foods, or other substances can cause sores or lesions to form.
4. Skin conditions: Certain skin conditions, such as acne, eczema, or psoriasis, can cause sores or lesions to form.
5. Cancer: Some types of cancer, such as skin cancer, can cause sores or lesions to form.

Sores or lesions should be evaluated by a healthcare provider to determine the cause and appropriate treatment. Treatment may include medications, wound care, or surgery, depending on the cause and severity of the sores or lesions.

If You Have Any of These Symptoms, schedule an appointment with us now.